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Showing posts with label Deutsche Bank. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Deutsche Bank. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 05, 2017

Follow the Money

Financial Review

Follow the Money


DOW – 109 = 24,180
SPX – 9 = 2629
NAS – 13 = 6762
RUT – 20 = 1516
10 Y – .02 = 2.36%
OIL – .88 = 57.48
GOLD – 9.70 = 1266.90

Top Cryptocurrencies

  Name Symbol Price USD Market Cap Volume (24h) Total Vol. % Price BTC Chg. % 1D Chg. % 7D

Bitcoin BTC 11,668.0 $199.82B $6.95B 44.42% 1 +0.63% +17.05%

Ethereum ETH 453.66 $44.65B $1.21B 7.71% 0.0395611 -2.44% -2.83%

Bitcoin Cash BCH 1,431.10 $25.53B $1.03B 6.56% 0.128851 -7.02% -2.10%

IOTA MIOTA 3.94900 $10.95B $1.43B 9.13% 0.00033564 +49.30% +180.91%

Ripple XRP 0.23477 $9.58B $169.47M 1.08% 0.00002106 -4.18% -14.06%

Dash DASH 741.77 $5.88B $201.44M 1.29% 0.0647502 -2.78% +20.17%

Litecoin LTC 101.700 $5.56B $332.54M 2.12% 0.00874786 -2.26% +5.92%

Bitcoin Gold BTG 284.42 $5.15B $112.20M 0.72% 0.0262096 -8.56% -5.44%

Monero XMR 246.00 $4.04B $331.67M 2.12% 0.0223129 +19.11% +33.20%

Cardano ADA 0.127907 $3.30B $49.71M 0.32% 0.00001083 -1.16% +12.24%

The Dow slipped after posting its 64th record high close yesterday. Not a surprise given the weak finish in the markets yesterday. Today was another example of stocks closing near the lows for the day. And for the broader market, the S&P and Nasdaq have now posted three consecutive losing sessions – we haven’t seen that since August.

A Tuesday pause aside, it’s been a rough week or so for technology shares, which have been the victim of a violent rotation that’s seen investors flee what’s been by far the hottest sector of 2017 for companies expected to get a bigger boost from tax legislation working its way through Congress.

Meanwhile, telecom shares, which have been the worst-performing sector of the year, were world beaters last week. And financials, which were also laggards, have also enjoyed a shot in the arm. In case you were wondering – yes, it is very rare for the tech sector to fall at least 2% while the S&P or Dow posts gains.

Risks “are high and rising” from the potential for a sudden drop in the stock and bond markets, according to the Office of Financial Research, the government agency tasked with looking for threats to the economy from the financial sector.

The report highlighted vulnerabilities to cybersecurity incidents, obstacles to resolving failing systemically important financial institutions and structural changes in markets and industry as three key threats to the financial system. Stock valuations are high by historical standards. The report noted that the cyclically adjusted price-to-earnings ratio of the S&P 500 is at its 97th percentile relative to the last 130 years.

In the bond market, sensitivity of bond prices to interest rate moves has steadily increased since the crisis. At current levels of duration, a 1 percentage point increase in interest rates would lead to a decline of almost $1.2 trillion in the securities underlying the index; and that doesn’t include high yield, or fixed-rate mortgages and fixed income derivatives. Some investors have been financing long-term asset with short-term loans and therefore a correction could trigger financial instability, according to the OFR annual report.

It looks like the bond market is worried that the Federal Reserve, which is due to raise interest rates for a third time this year next week, is being overly cautious and may end up curbing growth too much, especially since there’s few signs that inflation is accelerating. The fundamental story among bond investors is one of a central bank committed to the removal of accommodation late in a very long economic expansion.

The Senate Banking Committee backed the nomination of Jerome Powell to lead the Federal Reserve, in a vote that basically cements the likelihood he’ll run the central bank. Powell was backed by all the panel’s Republicans and Democrats except for Sen. Elizabeth Warren. Warren said she disagreed with Powell’s statement in his nomination hearing there was no danger of banks that are “too big to fail.”

Good point, the big banks are bigger now than in 2008. At some point you might think too big to fail might not be the best policy, but it will likely be policy for the next several years under the Powell Fed.

The Institute for Supply Management’s index of service-oriented companies fell to 57.4% in November from a 12-year high of 60.1% in October. Numbers over 50% are viewed as positive for the economy, however, and anything over 55% is considered exceptional.

The US trade deficit increased to a nine-month high in October due to rising oil prices and the widening of America’s long-standing deficits with China and Mexico. The Commerce Department said the trade gap widened 8.6 percent to $48.7 billion, the highest level since January. The politically sensitive U.S.-China trade deficit increased 1.7 percent to $35.2 billion and the deficit with Mexico surged 15.9 percent to $6.6 billion.

The worsening trade deficit came even as exports to China and Mexico were the strongest in more than three years, which challenges the argument that the United States was being disadvantaged in its dealings with trade partners.

Deutsche Bank AG has reportedly been told to hand over information about its dealings with President Donald Trump, as part of the U.S. investigation into suspected Russian meddling in the 2016 election. The German bank received a subpoena from Special Counsel Robert Mueller several weeks ago, asking for data on client accounts held by the president and his family, according to reports from Bloomberg and German newspaper Handelsblatt.

Trump owed Deutsche Bank about $360 million in real-estate loans before he became president. In June, the lender — Germany’s largest — rejected demands by House Democrats to share information on its dealings with Trump, citing privacy laws. The bank said at the time that it would hand over details if it received a formal request to do so.

Trump’s lawyer Jay Sekulow and White House press secretary Sarah Sanders say it’s not true that Special Counsel Robert Mueller has subpoenaed Deutsche Bank, as Handelsblatt and other media outlets have reported. “No subpoena has been issued or received,” Sekulow said in a statement. “We have confirmed this with the bank and other sources.”

This summer, Trump said he considered his family’s personal finances a “red line” that Mueller should not cross. But by targeting Deutsche Bank with a subpoena for more information about Trump’s accounts, Mueller may well be crossing that line.

More important perhaps, he is digging into a massive Trump conflict of interest and one of the biggest questions regarding Trump’s business empire: Why would this German bank lend him so much money when US banks wouldn’t?

Trump’s history with Deutsche Bank dates back to the 1990s, when his personal finances were at an all-time low. Trump’s reputation with major lenders was in tatters. So when he set out to relaunch his empire, he turned to Deutsche Bank for the financing he couldn’t find elsewhere. Deutsche Bank went on to back several lucrative deals.

In the summer of 2016, The New Yorker detailed how Deutsche Bank was involved with a complex scheme to move as much as $10 billion out of Russia on behalf of powerful individuals facing sanctions in the West.

Since Trump came to office, the Justice Department investigation into the Russian money-laundering scandal had gone dormant. It is not clear why. There is no public indication of precisely why Mueller subpoenaed the bank.

American voters say the Republican tax plan that both chambers of Congress have passed benefits the wealthy the most, a new poll finds. Quinnipiac University found that 64% of Americans — including 61% of independents and 94% of Democrats — say the plan benefits the wealthy the most.

An analysis of the final Senate bill by the Tax Policy Center shows that the voter assessment is correct. While the bill will not pay for itself, the Joint Committee on Taxation found an earlier version of the Senate tax bill would lift GDP by about 0.8% over a decade.

The Quinnipiac poll finds Americans disapprove of the bill by a 53% to 29% margin. A Gallup poll found that 29% of people surveyed approved of the tax bill, while 56% disapproved. The data-journalism site FiveThirtyEight found that the current legislation was one of the least popular tax-related bills dating to 1981 — even less so than two bills that hiked taxes in the 1990s.

Disney and Twenty-First Century Fox are closing in on a deal, and it could come as soon as next week. CNBC has been reporting that Disney has held talks with the Rupert Murdoch-controlled media company to acquire its studio and television production assets, leaving Fox with its news and sports assets. Fox is also talking with CNBC parent company Comcast, but the talks with Disney have progressed more significantly.

Nestle is buying Canadian vitamin maker Atrium Innovations for $2.3 billion.

Bitcoin powered to a record high of $11,850 It started the year at less than $1,000. CBOE plans to start trading bitcoin futures on Dec. 10 while CME Group has set Dec. 18 as its start date. Bitcoin itself is currently bought and sold on platforms that are virtually unregulated.

Russia’s team has been barred from the 2018 Winter Olympics in South Korea. Government officials will be forbidden from attending, the flag will not be part of the opening ceremony, and records will show that Russia didn’t win any medals. Some qualifying Russian athletes who have passed several drug tests will be allowed to compete at the IOC’s discretion, but they will do so in neutral uniforms.

The decision comes after a 17-month investigation by the IOC into what was deemed to be state-supported doping. It confirmed other findings that Russian officials had tampered with samples to conceal evidence of its systematic doping of top athletes.

California has already suffered a brutal season of massive fires. Now tens of thousands of people are being evacuated as a Ventura wildfire rages over 45,500 acres. Fire fighters in Ventura County say the prospects for containment are not good.

The blaze, dubbed the Thomas Fire, broke out on Monday evening in the foothills above Ventura. Winds quickly drove it west into the city some 50 miles northwest of Los Angeles. More than 250,000 homes were without power. All schools in the Ventura Unified School District were closed.

Monday, March 20, 2017

Happy Day

Financial Review

Happy Day


DOW – 8 = 20,905
SPX – 4 = 2373
NAS + 0.53 = 5901
RUT – 7 = 1384
10 Y – .03 = 2.47%
OIL – .55 = 48,23
GOLD + 5.10 = 1234.90

The directors of the FBI and NSA appeared before a rare open congressional intelligence committee hearing today.

FBI Director James Comey confirmed the FBI is investigating Russia’s interference in the US election and investigating possible links between the Trump campaign and the Russian government. Comey said the FBI has “no information” to support President Trump’s allegation that Barack Obama wiretapped him.

NSA chief, Admiral Mike Rogers, weighed in as well, saying that he had no knowledge of anyone asking the British or any other ally to wiretap Trump. That seemed to refute another claim made by the White House.

Confirmation hearings for Trump’s Supreme Court nominee kicked off today. Trump nominated Neil Gorsuch, 49, to replace conservative Justice Antonin Scalia, who died in February 2016.

Meanwhile, Wall Street also braced for a contentious House vote on the GOP health care bill slated for Thursday. The bill’s passage is considered a first step toward enacting tax reform, but it has faced criticism from both sides of the aisle.

The Trump administration appealed Friday a temporary restraining order against its revised travel ban policy. The reworked executive order (which halts the issuance of visas to six majority-Muslim countries for 90 days and suspends the refugee resettlement program for 120 days) was set to go into effect on March 16, but federal judges and Hawaii and Maryland blocked it from going forward.

The Justice Department filed an appeal in the Maryland case, which will take that fight to the Fourth Circuit, based in Richmond, Va. Meanwhile, a federal judge in Hawaii declined a request from the Justice Department to narrow the injunction. That ruling clears the way for the Trump administration to appeal the judge’s initial decision to the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals.

Bill Gates met with Donald Trump today.  An agenda wasn’t released, but a statement from the Gates Foundation said it has “a long history of working with officials” on issues like domestic education and global health and development. Gates and Trump also met in December to discuss innovation.

On March 16, the Gates Foundation said that it was “deeply troubled” by the president’s 2018 budget request, released that morning. The proposal included deep cuts to both the EPA and non-military overseas aid. The next day, Gates responded with an article on the Gates Notes blog, “How Foreign Aid Helps Americans.”

The meeting of the Group of 20 in Germany over the weekend featured an apparent win for the US after the communique produced by the talks omitted warnings about protectionism. One thing that was repeated was the pledge to overhaul bank-capital rules, with the statement urging the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision to finalize the Basel III reforms.

Away from the G-20, German Chancellor Angela Merkel joined Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in calling for a concerted effort to defend free trade.

Nine months after Britain voted to leave the European Union, Prime Minister Theresa May is planning to open divorce proceedings on March 29.  May will trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty, the EU’s guiding document, which details how a country leaves the bloc. It’s never been activated and is only about 260 words long. It gives the departing country up to two years to negotiate “its future relationship with the Union.” If May has her way, the actual split will occur around April 2019.

Greece missed another deadline for unlocking bailout funds today, edging closer to a repeat of the 2015 drama that pushed Europe’s most indebted nation to the edge of economic collapse. Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras had promised the latest bailout’s long delayed review would be completed by March 20, but many see that reaching an agreement even in April is now considered a long shot.

Deutsche Bank will issue 687 million new shares at a 35 percent discount to Friday’s closing price — to raise €8-billion-euros of fresh capital. In its annual report published today the bank said it expected revenue to remain broadly unchanged this year, while revealing that the bonus pool was slashed to €500-million-euros in 2016.

Britain’s Vodafone Group and Idea Cellular agreed to merge their Indian operations in a $23 billion deal. The combined entity would have almost 400 million customers, accounting for 35% of the market share.

Albertsons, the grocery-chain operator backed by Cerberus Capital Management, has held preliminary talks to merge with Sprouts Farmers Market. Bloomberg reports the discussions, which took place in recent weeks, are at an early stage and may not lead to a deal. The talks have involved a plan to take organic grocer Sprouts private and add it to Albertsons’ portfolio, which includes the Safeway store brand.

Unilever is preparing a $7.4 billion sale of some of its food brands, British newspapers reported on Saturday. The British-Dutch company is planning to sell Flora margarine and Stork butter brands. Unilever rebuffed a surprise $143 billion takeover offer from Kraft Heinz last month, saying the bid undervalued the company.

Pressure is growing on Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey to step down, per the Sunday Times, after a report from the University of Southern California and the University of Indiana alleged that up to 48 million of its accounts – equal to 15% of its users – were robots not people (that’s nearly twice the company’s own estimate).

The number of executive departures from Uber is growing. President Jeff Jones is quitting the company, citing “incompatibility with leadership,” while Brian McClendon, a VP responsible for the company’s mapping program, is leaving to return to his home town in Kansas. Uber has been recently plagued by allegations of sexual harassment and the combative behavior of CEO Travis Kalanick.

Bullish bets on West Texas Intermediate crude prices fell by a record amount in the week ending March 14, with wagers on further price falls doubling. Energy lender Arab Petroleum Investment Corp. sees oil prices remaining below $60 a barrel for the rest of the year.

Bank of America Merrill Lynch has published a giant list of asset class returns for the year so far. Here’s a quick rundown. Looking at global asset classes, the Pacific Rim, excluding Japan is up 9.6%, matched by Emerging Market equities, Industrial metals up 7.6%, US equites (7.2%), global equities (up 6.7%) And Euro stocks (up 4.9%).

By country; Russia’s stock market is the laggard this year after being one of the best performers in the world in 2016. India is the leader, year-to-date, up 14.5%, followed by South Korea (up 13.3%) and Brazil (up 12.8%). China and Hong Kong round out the Top Five. Russia is down 9%.

By sector, Biotech is the leader (up 11.9%), followed by information technology (up 11.6%), healthcare (up 9.3%), banks (up 7%), with consumer discretionary and financials both up 6%.

The strongest currencies against the US dollar are the Mexican peso, which took a hit following the US election in November, but has gained 7.8% against the dollar since the start of the year; followed by the South African rand, and the Australian dollar.

Natural gas prices have tumbled amid unseasonably warm weather, which implies weaker demand for heating. The US had its second-warmest February ever on record, per to the National Centers for Environmental Information.

Crude oil is also a big loser, likely to the dismay of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. The top gainers among commodities include iron ore (up 15.3%), lead (up 12%), aluminum (up 11.1%) and cotton (up 10.5%). Nat gas is down 20% and WTI crude is down 9%.

Or, if you want to keep it simple, Apple hit a record high today, and it is up about 23% from the start of the year. Of course, you still must decide if you want to run with the bulls or buy the dips.

Italy is ranked the healthiest country on Earth in the Bloomberg Global Health Index of 163 countries. A baby born in Italy can expect to live to be an octogenarian.

Even though economic growth in Italy has stagnated for decades, and almost 40 percent of its youngsters are out of jobs and it’s saddled with one of the world’s highest debt loads relative to the size of its economy; Italians are in way better shape than Americans, Canadians and Brits, who all suffer from higher blood pressure and cholesterol and poorer mental health.

Italy also has “an excess of doctors.” Then there is the diet, rich in vegetables and drizzled with extra virgin olive oil. Each country in the index was graded based on variables such as life expectancy, causes of death and health risks ranging from high blood pressure and tobacco use to malnutrition and the availability of clean water.

Iceland, Switzerland, Singapore and Australia rounded out the top five most-healthy countries in the index. The U.S. placed No. 34 with a health grade of 73.05 out of 100. It’s ranking for prevalence of overweight people is 67.3 — tipping the scale as one of the world’s heaviest nations.

Norway is now the world’s happiest country, per the 2017 World Happiness Report. The Central African Republic was the least happy of 155 countries. The report was prepared by the Sustainable Development Solutions Network, an international panel of social scientists convened by the United Nations.

Researchers used a scale of zero to 10, covering six areas: gross domestic product per capita, life expectancy, support from relatives or friends, charitable giving, freedom to make life choices, and perceived levels of government and corporate corruption. Norway and several other Nordic countries dominated the top of the list.

America’s rank on the happiness scale is falling.

Even as the country pulled off an economic turnaround, with increases in income and unemployment falling to historic lows, Americans are becoming less happy. When it comes to happiness, the US ranked 19th among the 34 countries in the Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development in 2016, down from third among 24 countries on a similar measure in 2007.

And today is the first day of Spring. Enjoy.

Monday, March 06, 2017

Suicide is Painless

Financial Review

Suicide is Painless


DOW – 51 = 20,954
SPX – 7 = 2375
NAS – 21 = 5849
RUT – 9 = 1384
10 Y flat = 2.49%
OIL – .12 = 53.21
GOLD – 8.80 = 1226.50

On this date in 2009, the S&P 500 hit an intraday low of 666; the closing low was 3 days later but the intraday low was 8 years ago.

On Friday, Fed chair Janet Yellen signaled that an interest rate hike would likely come when Fed leaders meet next week. A March rate hike is now being priced into the markets. About the only thing that could change the Fed’s plan is weak economic data, giving extra significance to Friday’s jobs report.

In January, according to DOL’s Bureau of Labor Statistics, the economy added 227,000 jobs; unemployment was at 4.8 percent; and hourly earnings rose 0.1%. The US probably created a healthy 200,000 new jobs last month, keeping the unemployment rate below 5%.

North Korea fired four ballistic missiles early today. Three landed within a couple hundred miles of Japan, in what Japan considers an exclusive economic zone. The United States has about 28,500 troops and equipment stationed in the South, and plans to roll out the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense anti-missile defense system by the end of the year. And the ongoing provocative actions by North Korea insinuate that somehow that country is skirting sanctions.

The United Nations Security council recently issued a report claiming Malaysian companies are acting as a front in an arms sales operation, and requesting suspect companies’ assets be frozen. Malaysia has denied the claims but otherwise not responded to the UN claims.

China recently announced it would stop all imports of coal from North Korea but the UN report raises concerns about front companies operating in China continuing to do business with North Korea. As early as December 2016, China had blown past a UN-imposed ceiling of 1 million metric tons on coal imports, purchasing twice that amount.

China then shrugged off a requirement to report its North Korean coal imports to the UN Security Council sanctions committee. North Korean banks and firms, meanwhile, have maintained access to international financial markets through a vast network of Chinese-based front companies, enabling Pyongyang to evade sanctions.

President Trump signed a revised executive order today banning citizens from six Muslim-majority nations from traveling to the United States but removing Iraq from the list, after his first attempt was blocked in the courts.

The new order keeps a 90-day ban on travel to the United States by citizens of Iran, Libya, Syria, Somalia, Sudan and Yemen. Iraq was taken off the banned list because the Iraqi government has imposed new vetting procedures, such as heightened visa screening and data sharing, and because of its work with the United States in countering ISIS militants.

Secretary of State Rex Tillerson told reporters after Trump signed the new order that, “It is the president’s solemn duty to protect the American people.” The new order spells out detailed categories of people eligible to enter the United States, such as for business or medical travel, or people with family connections or who support the United States. Trump’s original ban resulted in more than two dozen lawsuits in US courts.

Today’s revised order is likely to face legal challenges as well.

Demand for travel to the United States over the coming months has flattened out following a positive start to the year, with uncertainty over a possible new travel order likely deterring visitors, per ForwardKeys, a travel analysis company which analyses 16 million flight reservations a day from major global reservation systems.

Overall, bookings for travel to the United States over the next three months are 0.4 percent down on last year, whereas they had been 3.4 percent ahead the day before the travel restrictions were imposed. Per travel search site Kayak, searches from Europe for flights to the U.S. are down by 12 percent since the elections.

However, Germans, some of the world’s biggest spenders on travel, have not been deterred, with searches up 10 percent in that period.

General Motors has agreed to sell its European division to Peugeot. The deal will total $2.3 billion and consist of GM’s sales of its unit containing Opel and Vauxhall for $1.3 billion and its European GM Financial arm for $1 billion. GM will take a $4 billion charge on the sale. The Opel deal continues a business theme for GM. Earlier, the company had pulled out of Russia and discontinued its Chevrolet brand in Europe. It had also ended auto manufacturing in Australia.

Deutsche Bank is raising cash. Shares of the German investment bank are down by more than 6% after the company announced it would tap the markets for $8.5 billion to help improve its financial health after two years of heavy losses. Germany’s biggest bank announced plans for the huge share sale on Sunday along with another overhaul of its strategy.

CEO John Cryan said in a release: “The new three-pillar structure of our operating business should position us for significant growth, both in revenues and earnings.” This marks the fourth time Deutsche has raised capital since 2010. The four add up to a total of about $32 billion, more than the bank’s current market value.

Standard Life and Aberdeen Asset Management are mergingThe deal to combine the two investment firms values the combined entity at about $13.4 billion. The merger will create the largest asset manager in Britain.

Wells Fargo execs may face criminal charges, (don’t hold your breath); but Reuters reports the US Department of Justice is investigating whether Wells Fargo executives hid details of the company’s recent scandal from the company’s board and regulators.

Wells Fargo disclosed in a $190 million settlement with regulators in September that staff opened as many as 2.1 million checking, savings and credit card accounts without customer consent over several years to satisfy management’s sales quotas.

Officials are seeking to find out if executives shared everything they knew about the phony accounts to the Wells Fargo board of directors and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the lead regulator for national banks.

Greece’s economy suffers a setback. Greece’s economy shrank by 1.2% in the fourth quarter of 2016, per the latest data from the country’s statistical service Elstat. That was worse than the previous estimate of a 0.4% contraction.

Alphabet, Google’s parent company, is suing Uber for theft of trade secrets, alleging that one of the top engineers in its self-driving car program decamped with thousands of confidential files, including designs that helped him start self-driving truck company Otto and then quickly sell it to Uber. Uber denies those claims.

Hope you enjoyed yourself with that Snapchat IPO, because the fun’s just about over, at least for now, according to a weekend feature on Barron’s .  You can start by trying to justify this crazy number: A market cap that surged at one point to $37.8 billion means 93 times its 2016 revenue of $405 million, with no profits expected until at least 2019. Several analysts initiated coverage of Snap as a “sell.” And many shareholders apparently felt it was a good time to pocket profits, as shares slid 7% today.

TG Therapeutics said a late-stage study testing a combination of its experimental cancer drug, in combination with an existing drug from AbbVie proved superior in high-risk patients with a common form of leukemia. The trial involved adult patients with high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia, who had undergone at least one prior therapy. TG Therapeutics more than double in share price intraday.

A strain of bird flu has been detected in a chicken breeder flock on a Tennessee farm contracted to Tyson Foods. Tyson, the biggest chicken meat producer in the United States, said in a statement it was working with state and federal officials to contain the virus by euthanizing 73,500 birds on the contract farm. In 2014 and 2015, during a widespread outbreak of bird flu, the United States killed nearly 50 million birds, mostly egg-laying hens.

The Arizona state Supreme Court is scheduled to hold a hearing Thursday on a challenge to a minimum wage increase. Last year, voters passed a measure to raise the state’s hourly minimum to $12 by 2020, up from $8.05. Under the measure, the minimum increased to $10 in January. In a court order issued last month, Chief Justice Scott Bales said “the court will limit arguments to whether [the measure] violated a state constitutional provision that requires ballot measures to identify a funding source.”

Even though the state is exempted from the measure, the Arizona Chamber of Commerce and other business interests argue it will be impacted because of increased wages for private sector employees under state contracts. Any relief from the court would appear to be limited to state contractors and not private employers, unless the court agrees with the business groups’ arguments that the entire measure is unconstitutional.

The chamber and other business interests went to court after Prop. 206 passed with support from 58 percent of voters. The measure gradually raises the state’s minimum wage to $12 an hour by 2020 and requires employers to provide paid sick leave. The first step — an increase to $10 per hour — took effect Jan. 1. The sick-leave provision is scheduled to begin July 1.

Just 6% of U.S. adults who expect to receive a tax refund this year plan to splurge on something such as a vacation or shopping spree. According to a new Bankrate.com report, the most popular uses for the money are much more practical: save or invest it (34%), spend it on necessities such as food or utility bills (29%) and pay down debt (27%). Approximately 47% of all taxpayers anticipate a refund this year. Millennials are the most likely to receive refunds, the most likely to save/invest them and the most likely to have filed early.

Thursday, February 02, 2017

Déjà vu

Financial Review

Déjà vu


DOW – 6 = 19,884
SPX + 1 = 2280
NAS – 6 = 5636
RUT – 3 = 1357
10 Y – .01 = 2.47%
OIL – .23 = 53.65
GOLD + 6.40 = 1217.00

In Pennsylvania, today the famed groundhog Punxsutawney Phil emerged from his burrow Thursday and saw his shadow. In Arizona, Agua Fria Freddie slithered from his hole and saw his shadow. Six more weeks of winter per folklore.

Yesterday, Janet Yellen must have seen her shadow, so at least 6 more weeks without a rate hike.

Yesterday afternoon, the Federal Reserve wrapped up its two-day policy meeting and stuck to its mildly upbeat view of the economy but gave no hint on when it will next raise interest rates. The FOMC held its benchmark interest rate between a range of 0.50% and 0.75% while noting that the labor market “remains solid” and inflation was “still below” its 2% target.

Today, the Bank of England, while raising its forecast for British growth this year, also kept policy unchanged and said rates could go either way depending on the economic outlook. The BOE held its key interest rate and asset-purchase program unchanged at 0.25% and 435 billion pounds, respectively, but some members raised concerns about accelerating inflation, with forecast that prices could rise at 2.8% following the sharp drop in the pound sterling.

U.S. worker productivity slowed in the fourth quarter, leading to the smallest annual increase in five years. Productivity, which measures hourly output per worker, rose at a 1.3 percent annual rate in the quarter. Productivity in the third quarter was revised up to show a 3.5 percent pace of increase.  Productivity has increased at an annual rate of less than 1.0 percent in each of the last six years.

The number of Americans who applied for unemployment benefits at the end of January fell by 14,000 to 246,000, an extremely low level that might foreshadow another solid employment report tomorrow. New claims have tallied less than 300,000 for 100 straight weeks, a streak that last occurred in 1970. The economy had created more than 2 million jobs per year for six straight years.

Tomorrow is the nonfarm payroll report for January. Most estimates are running around 175,000 new jobs for the month, but with strong economic reports, some estimates are running as high as 200,000. The December report came in at 156,000 jobs and 4.7% unemployment.

The US Treasury Department said it will allow companies to do some transactions with Russia’s Security Service (FSB), despite cyber-sanctions put in place by former President Barack Obama. US intelligence agencies accused the FSB of involvement in hacking of Democratic organizations during the 2016 presidential election. But the White House insists it is not loosening sanctions.

President Trump said today he’d like to “speed up” talks over renegotiating the North American Free Trade Agreement, which he said has been a “catastrophe” for U.S. workers and jobs. His comments come a day after Mexico kicked off the countdown on trade negotiations. President Enrique Peña Nieto announced Wednesday he would start trade negotiations to reform NAFTA in May, after a 90-day consultation period with Mexican businesses.

Facebook had a blockbuster quarter. The social-media giant earned $1.41 a share as revenue exploded by 51% versus a year ago, to $8.81 billion. Both monthly active users and daily active users outpaced estimates. Ad sales grew 53 percent. But Facebook shares dropped almost 2% today. Go figure.

After the closing bell, Amazon reported weaker-than-expected holiday sales. The company reported net income of $749 million, or $1.54 a share, compared with $482 million, or $1 a share, in the year-earlier period – missing earnings estimates. Sales for the period increased 22% to $43.7 billion from $35.7 billion a year ago, that was also a miss on revenues.

Amazon lowered guidance for the current quarter. Amazon dropped about 4% in after-hours trade, which was easy to figure. And while Amazon is being punished for falling short of expectations, let’s take a moment to recognize that Amazon had $2.4 billion in net income for the full year, up more than 300% from the year before. While it did not manage to match that performance in the fourth quarter, Amazon still increased profit 55% in its biggest period of the year.

Deutsche Bank posted a loss of €1.4 billion-euro for 2016, citing restructuring and “negative news flow” around a fine from the US Department of Justice. Legal costs hurt as well. Its $7.2 billion US penalty, the largest against any bank, was for fines and compensation for its involvement in the toxic debt crisis of 2008. Revenue declined 10% to €30 billion-euro.

Merck reported better-than-expected U.S. quarterly sales for its key cancer drug, Keytruda, but overall fourth quarter sales missed estimates. Earnings of 89 cents per share matched estimates. Merck forecast largely in-line 2017 results.

Ralph Lauren dropped about 10% this morning after its CEO abruptly resigned. The fashion company reported a 12% drop in holiday quarter revenue to $1.71 billion due to weak consumer demand.

 Macy’s is trying to sell Macy’s. The department store chain has slashed jobs and stores, sold off pricey real estate, and announced the retirement of its long-time CEO Terry Lundgren to appease investors. But hedge funds have run out of patience for losses as the entire apparel sector reels from a disappointing Christmas holiday shopping season.

Royal Dutch Shell recorded its worst annual profit in more than a decade. The CEO said he’s pleased with 2016’s $52 billion takeover BG Group, but Shell is close to selling assets totaling $5 billion to cut debt. And although Shell’s fourth-quarter profit was lower than expected at $1.8 billion due to tax impairments and full-year earnings dropped, it still made more money than rival Exxon Mobil in the second half of the year.

Sony cut its full-year profit forecast for a second time after posting quarterly earnings that missed estimates on a major write-down. Net income will be $23 million in the 12 months ending March. Sony said it does not plan to sell its pictures business after suffering a $1 billion write-down, and instead aims to turn it around by adding sales channels and making more use of movie characters.

Reckitt Benckiser Group  is in advanced talks to buy Mead Johnson Nutrition in a $16.7 billion deal that would take the British consumer goods maker into the baby formula market and boost its business outside of Europe.

A South Korean court has decided to end Hanjin Shipping’s court receivership process and expects to declare bankruptcy on Feb. 17 after a two-week period for appeals. It made the decision as the firm’s liquidation value would be worth more than its value as a going concern.

Alphabet’s self-driving car unit is far more comprehensive and mature than its rivals, according to new statistics released by regulators. The data shows that Waymo logged 30 times more miles of testing in autonomous vehicles than all its competitors combined last year in California. Its cars were also the most accurate, with human intervention needed for safety reasons only 0.2 times per thousand miles.

It’s not legal to fly a drone anywhere near an airport — at least not without a special waiver from the Federal Aviation Administration. For the first time under the FAA’s commercial drone rules, the agency granted permission to operate a drone at an airport.

Seven flights were conducted by Berkeley-based 3D Robotics on Jan. 10 at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International, the busiest airport in the world. The 3D Robotics drone was given permission to collect data on two, four-story parking structures at the airport that a construction firm was hired to demolish.

In its broadest deployment, so far, IBM’s Watson will be assisting H&R Block’s 70,000 tax professionals this filing season at 10,000 branch offices across the country, where 11 million people file taxes. The AI partnership will be presented during a 60-second Super Bowl television ad.

Tuesday, January 31, 2017

The Wisdom of Solomon

Financial Review

The Wisdom of Solomon


DOW – 107 = 19,864
SPX – 2 = 2278
NAS + 1 = 5614
RUT + 10 = 1362
10 Y – .03 = 2.45%
OIL + .19 = 52.82
GOLD + 14.70 = 1211.00

Economic growth for the Eurozone rose 1.7% last year, growing at a faster rate than the U.S. managed when averaged across the whole of 2016. That’s the first time that happened since 2008. The region’s jobless rate also fell to 9.6%, the lowest figure since May 2009, while inflation of 1.8% is now near the ECB’s target of “close to, but below 2%.”

Following a two-day board meeting, the Bank of Japan kept its monetary policy on hold, but policymakers were more bullish on the economy, raising its 2017 real gross-domestic-product growth forecast to 1.5%, up from its previous forecast of 1.3% offered last November.

The Federal Reserve Federal Open Market Committee is beginning 2 days of meetings to determine monetary policy. Most analysts predict the FOMC will leave interest rates unchanged when Chair Janet Yellen makes the announcement tomorrow. The Fed last met in mid-December and hiked interest rates for only the second time in almost a decade.

Since that meeting, officials stressed they intend to move rates up gradually, the main reason the market doesn’t expect a rate hike this week. Using federal funds rate futures prices, the CME Group says there is a 96 percent probability of no change.

U.S. home prices rose slightly in November from the previous month. The S&P/Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index, which measures all nine U.S. census divisions, was up 5.6 percent on an annual basis in November. Phoenix posted a 0.3% gain from October to November, and a 5.2% increase for the 12 months through November.

The Conference Board’s consumer confidence index fell to a reading of 111.8 in January after hitting a 15-year high of 113.3 in December. Consumers’ appraisal of the present improved, to a reading of 129.7 from 123.5, but the expectations index fell to 99.8 from 106.4. The proportion expecting more jobs in the months ahead decreased from 21.7% to 19.8%, and the percentage of consumers expecting their incomes to increase declined from 21.5% to 18%.

The amount of money it costs businesses to employ workers rose a touch slower in the fourth quarter owing to the smallest increase in benefits in a year and a half. The employment cost index rose 0.5% in the final three months of 2016, below the 0.6% gains in each of the past three quarters. The index grew a slightly faster 2.2% in 2016 after a 2% gain in 2015.

In the fourth quarter, wages advanced 0.5% but benefits only rose 0.4%. Part of the reason: Companies may have passed more of the costs of health care onto workers in the form of higher premiums and deductibles, among other things.

Deutsche Bank has agreed to pay $630 million to end investigations by UK and New York regulators into Russian equity trades that transferred $10 billion out of that country in violation of anti-money-laundering laws. Regulators say Deutsche Bank executed more than 2,400 pairs of so-called mirror trades between April 2012 and October 2014.

The scheme involved buying stock with Russian rubles at Deutsche Bank’s Moscow office and then selling the identical stock – same quantity, same price – at the London office of Deutsche Bank and being paid for the shares with US dollars in London. UK and New York regulators cited repeated shortcomings in Deutsche Bank’s controls to vet clients, including failing to determine their identities and sources of wealth, and to detect suspicious trades.

After the closing bell Apple reported it sold 78.2 million iPhones in the last quarter. That’s a beat. Profit of $3.38 per share; another beat. Revenue of $78.4 billion; another beat. Services revenue of $7.17 billion; another beat. All time revenue records for iPhone, Services, Mac, and Apple Watch. But guidance is on the weak side. Apple shares pop in after hours. Some poor schmuck bet his life savings on Apple puts and now he’s crying on his live stream.

Exxon Mobil  missed earnings forecasts this morning as it took a $2 billion impairment charge, mostly due to the company lowering the value of some of its U.S. gas assets. Persistently low oil prices and weaker profit margins in Exxon’s refining business also weighed on earnings for the full year. Exxon reported fourth-quarter earnings of $1.7 billion, or 41 cents a share.

In the period a year ago, the oil giant reported earnings of $2.8 billion, or 67 cents a share. Revenues for the quarter were $61.01 billion. The impairment resulted from the company’s review of its reserves. Exxon determined that some of its U.S. assets’ future cash flows no longer exceeded their carrying value.

Under Armour reported lower-than-expected quarterly sales and announced that Chief Financial Officer Chip Molloy will step down. The company said net income fell to $104.9 million in the fourth quarter ended Dec. 31 from $105.6 million a year earlier. The company’s net revenue rose about 12 percent to $1.3 billion, its slowest sales growth in eight years.

MasterCard posted fourth-quarter earnings per share of 86 cents on revenue of $2.76 billion. MasterCard missed revenue estimates but beat earnings estimates by a penny per share. MasterCard, which processes more than 65,000 transactions every minute, said its gross dollar volumes — the total value of transactions made by customers — rose 9 percent to $1.2 trillion worldwide.

United Parcel Service reported quarterly earnings and revenue that missed Wall Street’s expectations. UPS also posted a 2017 outlook below expectations. During the holiday season UPS delivered more than 712 million packages, a 16 percent increase over the year-ago quarter. The company said it delivered 1.4 billion packages last year, up 7.1 percent. E-commerce has been growing at double-digit rates for years and the 2016 holiday season was no exception: online sales surged 13 percent and UPS saw a surge in business to consumer shipments, which are not as efficient or profitable as B2B.

Aetna’s net profit fell to $139 million, or 39 cents per share, in the fourth quarter ended Dec. 31, from $321 million, or 91 cents per share, a year earlier. Aetna said its total health care medical benefit ratio — the percent of premiums spent on claims — rose to 82.1 percent from 81.9 percent, a year earlier, mainly due to higher medical costs in its individual commercial products.

Aetna and Humana have said they will consider all available options for their proposed merger after a court ruled against the $34 billion deal last week, saying it would lower competition.

Insulin makers are being accused of price fixingLilly, Novo Nordisk, and Sanofi are accused of taking part in an “organized scheme to drive up prices at the expense of patients who need insulin drugs to live,” per a complaint filed in the US District Court of Massachusetts.

Pfizer reported a lower-than-expected profit, hit by lower demand for its flagship vaccine Prevnar and higher expenses. Global Prevnar sales fell 23 percent to $1.42 billion, underwhelming consensus estimates. Pfizer closed its $14 billion acquisition of Medivation in September.

Today, President Trump met with executives of several major drug makers and called for lower drug prices while also promising to speed up approval times for new medicines. In an interview with The Associated Press, Pfizer CEO Ian Read stuck to his position that the problem isn’t soaring drug prices but insurers pushing more costs onto patients. He said Pfizer won’t pledge that it will limit annual price increases, as a few rivals recently did. Pfizer typically raises the list price on all its drugs about 10 percent twice each year, though wholesalers and other middlemen get much of those increases.

Rep. Tom Price, the Georgia congressman and nominee for Secretary of Health and Human Services testified in his Senate confirmation hearings on Jan. 18 and 24 that the discounted shares he bought in Innate Immunotherapeutics, an Australian medical biotechnology company, “were available to every single individual that was an investor at the time.”

Not exactly. In fact, the cabinet nominee was one of fewer than 20 U.S. investors who were invited last year to buy discounted shares of the company – an opportunity that, for Price, arose from an invitation from a company director and fellow congressmen.

Senate Democrats today boycotted scheduled votes in the Senate Finance Committee on Steven Mnuchin, the nominee to head the Treasury Department, and Rep. Tom Price to be health secretary. The committee needs at least one Democrat to proceed.

Mnuchin has come under fire for telling the Senate Finance Committee that OneWest, the bank he led as CEO from 2009 to 2015, did not engage in the robo-signing of foreclosure and bankruptcy documents. Court filings have shown that the bank did. Meanwhile, Betsy Devos’ nomination as Secretary of Education cleared Senate Committee today.

The Senate Judiciary Committee delayed voting this morning on the nomination of Sen. Jeff Sessions as attorney general, a pick that’s receiving even more scrutiny in the wake of President Donald Trump’s executive orders on immigration. Last night Trump fired the acting attorney general Sally Yates after she took the rare step of defying the White House and refused to defend new travel restrictions targeting seven Muslim-majority nations.

Dana Boente, (pronounced Ben-tay) U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia, was sworn in last night as acting U.S. attorney general until Sessions is approved. The recent news out of Washington has hit Wall Street like a bag of rocks to the gut.

Following Trump’s executive order on immigration last week, federal judges across the country responded to lawsuits stemming from the travel ban by ordering the Department of Homeland Security to immediately stop enforcing various aspects of the executive order.

By Sunday, reports started coming out that some federal agents from Customs and Border Protection were disregarding the court orders, and continuing to enforce Trump’s travel ban in a way that violated instructions they’d been given by judges. And this sets up a very interesting scenario: What happens when the federal government or its agents refuse to honor a court order handed down by a federal judge? If there is escalation, it will likely be reflected on the scoreboard at Wall Street.

Later this evening, President Trump is expected to announce his nominee to succeed the late Justice Antonin Scalia on the Supreme Court. Whoever he is, let’s hope he has the wisdom of Solomon.

Tuesday, January 17, 2017

Financial Review

The Last Man on the Moon


DOW – 58 = 19,862
SPX – 6 = 2267
NAS – 35 = 5538
RUT – 19 = 1352
10 Y – .05 = 2.33%
OIL + .13 = 52.50
GOLD + 12.80 = 1216.40

Major market indices dropped at the open this morning and couldn’t recover. In a Friday interview with The Wall Street Journal, President-elect Trump said the U.S. currency, which touched a more-than 14-year high about two weeks ago, has gotten “too strong,” especially considering the China’s yuan is “dropping like a rock.”

Trump told the Wall Street Journal, “Our companies can’t compete with them now because our currency is too strong. And it’s killing us.” The stock market has been taking its cue from the dollar, and the dollar has been saying the US economy is strong and growing, and the prospects of the Fed raising rates only confirms the strength of the economy.

This is not the first time we’ve talked about the strong dollar, and the long dollar trade is already crowded, followed by short Treasuries. And there is another problem – while stocks have enjoyed a strong dollar, with money flowing in, dollar strength is generally bad for the rest of the world; which in turn makes US goods and services tougher to sell.

So, the markets are pricing in a strong dollar. And that brings us round to earnings season.  Companies in the S&P 500 are expected to report their bottom lines grew by 6.2% in Q-4, the latest data shows, the strongest growth since a 7.0% increase in Q-1 of Y 2014. And that has already been baked into the cake.

One thing is for sure, with a pricey market – the S&P 500 is trading at almost 17 times forward earnings estimates – investors need to be cautious as any miss or weak forward guidance will probably be punished with some steep selling.

Morgan Stanley said its quarterly earnings climbed 83% and beat analyst expectations as the bank logged its strongest fourth-quarter profit since the financial crisis. Morgan Stanley reported a profit of $1.6 billion, or 81 cents a share, in a quarter that included a surge of post-election trading activity. Revenue grew 17% to $9 billion.

Comerica reported fourth quarter earnings of 99 cents per share, 4 cents better than estimates. Comerica posted revenues of $722 million, which missed estimates. However, it compared favorably with the year-ago number of $699 million. Comerica, for instance, is up a tidy 85% Y/Y, including a 38% run over the last three months. And it looks like more than a 4-penny beat was anticipated.

MS down 3.7%. CMA down 6.5%. Most of the financials down today, including BAC, JPM, C, GS. And the banking ETFs  KRE is down 3.6% and the KBE down 3.4%. Bank earnings have been running hot, but having bid the sector sharply higher for nearly all of 2016, and particularly since the election, investors are selling the news.

UnitedHealth Group earned an adjusted $2.11 per share for the fourth quarter, 4 cents a share above estimates. Revenue also beat forecasts. UnitedHealth saw strength in its pharmacy benefit management business and noted a large increase in medical benefits customers during 2016.

Tiffany, The luxury goods retailer reported a 4 percent drop in holiday-period same-store sales, pointing to a decline in consumer spending. It also said sales at its flagship New York location were hurt by traffic disruption near Trump Tower.

Forget about a “soft Brexit”. U.K. Prime Minister Theresa May said Britain will leave the EU’s single market when it exits the European Union. May said she would seek an equal partnership with the EU but that she would not adopt models already used by other countries that have free trade agreements with the bloc. The EU says it won’t consider single-market access for the U.K. unless it accepts the “four freedoms”—goods, capital, services, and people.

She also warned the EU against taking punitive actions against the U.K. for leaving the bloc. Her announcement that she will put the final Brexit deal to a vote in both houses of parliament comes ahead of a court decision on whether she has the power to start the process of withdrawing without parliamentary approval. The British pound sterling posted big gains after May’s speech.

Making the first appearance by a Chinese leader at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, President Xi Jinping said the world’s most important task is to revive the global economy and pressed his case for free trade. “Protectionism is like locking oneself in a dark room,” he declared. “No one will win a trade war.” He said economic globalization has become a “Pandora’s Box” for many, but that it was not the cause of many global problems. He added that international financial crises were caused by the excessive pursuit of profits, not globalization.

Deutsche Bank has reached a final settlement with the U.S. Justice Department over its handling of mortgage-backed securities before 2008, resolving one of its biggest litigation risks. The bank agreed to pay $7.2 billion and admitted to misleading investors. The penalty was in line with the bank’s Dec. 23 announcement that it had reached an agreement in principle in the matter. It will pay a $3.1 billion civil penalty and provide $4.1 billion in relief to homeowners. It is believed the settlement will leave Deutsche Bank thin in capital reserves.

The bank still faces investigations into whether it manipulated foreign-currency rates and precious metals prices and whether it facilitated transactions that helped investors illegally transfer billions of dollars out of Russia. And today, the U.S. Supreme Court refused to stop antitrust lawsuits that accuse some of the world’s biggest banks, including Deutsche Bank, of conspiring to rig the London Interbank Offered Rate, known as Libor.

British American Tobacco has agreed a $49 billion takeover of U.S. rival Reynolds American, creating the world’s biggest listed tobacco company after it increased an earlier offer by more than $2 billion. BAT already owned 42 percent of Reynolds. The deal, which values the whole of Reynolds at around $86 billion, will mark the return of BAT to the lucrative and highly regulated U.S. market after a 12-year absence, making it the only tobacco giant with a leading presence in American and international markets.

Exxon Mobil said it will buy companies owned by the Bass family of Fort Worth, Texas in a deal worth up to $6.6 billion that would more than double its output from the Permian basin. The acquired companies hold about 275,000 acres of leasehold that produces more than 18,000 net oil equivalent barrels per day.

Saudi Arabia says OPEC is on track to wrap up its production curbs by the middle of the year. Twenty-four nations signed up to a joint cutback of 1.8 million barrels a day on Dec. 10. OPEC and Russia won’t need to prolong output cuts beyond June because the agreed reductions will have already ended the oversupply in world crude markets. However, it is doubtful the production cuts will eliminate the existing supply glut.

General Motors announced long-held plans to invest about $1 billion in its U.S. factories. The investment will help GM create or retain more than 1,000 jobs; at least that was the initial report – now GM says it will add 5,000 jobs over several years. GM will also move production of some truck axles from Mexico to the United States, creating another 450 jobs.

Another 1,500 jobs will be created or “retained” from other investments; or 7,000 jobs in total. GM recently said it plans to lay off 2,700 US workers at plants in Ohio and Michigan that build slow-selling models such as the Chevy Cruze and the Cadillac ATS. So, let’s drop it down to 4,300. Still, that’s good, and you must give credit to GM – they have deflected a tweet-storm for now.

Hyundai Motor said it will invest as much as $3.1 billion in its existing U.S. manufacturing facilities, and is considering a new plant. Hyundai’s latest investment plan represents a nearly 50% increase from $2.1 billion the group invested in the U.S. during the previous five-year term. Hyundai currently has a factory in Montgomery, Alabama, while Kia runs a factory in Georgia.

Walmart plans to add about 10,000 retail jobs in the U.S. as it opens new stores and expands existing locations. The company plans $6.8 billion in capital investments in the U.S. in the coming fiscal year, which begins on Feb. 1. There will be 59 new, expanded and relocated Walmart and Sam’s Clubs locations. Walmart says there will also be about 24,000 construction jobs generated by its expansion plans.

Lowe’s, the home improvement retailer, plans to cut about 3,000 jobs, or about 1% of its workforce.

Gene Cernan, a U.S. Navy captain, veteran of three spaceflights, and the last man to walk on the moon, has died. He was 82. In December 1972, Cernan spent 3 days on the moon. At the end of the mission, Cernan scrawled his daughter’s initials into the lunar dust and climbed into the Challenger module behind his fellow crewmates; saying:We leave as we came and, God willing, as we shall return, with peace and hope for all mankind.” No one has returned to the moon since.