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Showing posts with label MF Global. Show all posts
Showing posts with label MF Global. Show all posts

Thursday, March 23, 2017

Waiting

Financial Review

Waiting


DOW – 4 = 20,656
SPX – 2 = 2345
NAS – 3 = 5817
RUT + 7 = 1353
10 Y + 2 – 2.41%
OIL – .37 = 47.67
GOLD – 3.60 = 1245.60

Wall Street was closely watching developments on the bill to repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act. The White House said it was confident the bill will pass and warned there was no “Plan B”.

Those backing the plan continue to work toward securing the votes needed to pass the health care bill led by House Speaker Paul Ryan. President Donald Trump met this morning with the House Freedom Caucus as GOP leaders offered a late tweak to their health-care bill to try to get the conservative group on board, including repealing the so-called essential benefits requirements in Obamacare for the individual market only, not for employer-based plans.

The essential health benefits mandate included in ObamaCare was intended to require insurance companies to provide coverage in 10 areas, including mental health, pediatric services, ambulance services, substance abuse treatment, and vision care, maternity care, and prescription drugs.

The idea behind the move was to prevent insurers from offering skimpy plans that would leave people on the hook for thousands of dollars in costs if their plan doesn’t cover certain services. Republicans argue the requirements drive up premium costs by preventing insurers from offering less-generous plans. They say consumers should be allowed to pick cheaper plans and that a single man, for example, has little need for maternity coverage.

Getting rid of the essential health benefits would almost certainly lower premium costs, though it could also leave many consumers holding health insurance that might not cover various maladies. With no required benefits, some (like mental health or maternity) would be very expensive because only people who need them would buy them.

 Republicans want to deregulate, but they also feel they must offer some refundable tax credit to sell the bill to moderates and the public. If they deregulate through law, though, the policy analyzers will show that more people might use the tax credit and the Congressional Budget Office spending score would blow up.

But apparently, repealing the essential benefits requirement was not good enough – the vote, scheduled for today, has been postponed, until probably tomorrow. The obvious explanation is that there were not enough votes to pass the repeal legislation. The big question is whether they can whip up a few more votes by tomorrow, and if so, what other tweaks will be required to buy those votes.

Yet as Trump and Ryan pick up conservative members with some of the potential changes, they risk losing moderates. Freedom Caucus members said White House officials made the pitch that conservatives should pass the bill so that the Senate can amend it and address their concerns, but several lawmakers said they weren’t buying it.

And even if they do get the votes tomorrow, or in the not-so-distant future, that still might not be enough. Does it matter if they vote on this tomorrow or next week? They have until the Easter recess to vote on this. If this doesn’t happen by then, this gets to be an issue.

The plan to repeal essential health benefits will almost certainly not be permissible under Senate reconciliation rules. It will require 60 votes to repeal these protections, and the votes just aren’t there in the Senate.

And if bill is dead on arrival in the Senate, then that opens the door for House members to take a firm stand against it – if only for political posturing, or to rake in a few more campaign dollars from groups opposed to the new plan.

Of course, there could still be a deal and there could still be a successful vote, but postponed vote means that right now, President Trump’s first major legislative priority is on thin ice. And Trump has stated that this needs to get done before moving on to other issues such as tax reform and infrastructure spending; also, not simple issues.

And so, the financial markets were just kind of frozen today. Waiting to pop up or break down. Light volume; uncertainty; waiting. Waiting.

New US single-family home sales jumped to a seven-month high in February, suggesting the housing market recovery continued to gain momentum despite the challenges of high prices and tight inventories.

The Commerce Department said new home sales increased 6.1% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 592,000 units last month, the highest level since July 2016. Sales were up 12.8% compared to February 2016. The median price for a new home fell 4.9% to $296,200 in February from a year ago.

The number of Americans filing for unemployment benefits rose last week, but remained below a level associated with a strengthening labor market. Initial claims for state unemployment benefits increased 15,000 to a seasonally adjusted 258,000 for the week ended March 18. Claims have now been below 300,000, for 80 straight weeks. That is the longest stretch since 1970.

Data from the Energy Information Administration showed US gasoline stocks fell by 2.8 million barrels in the week ended March 17, marking a fifth straight drawdown. Gasoline demand is expected to increase as we get closer to the summer driving season.

Even with the small dip in stocks, crude oversupply continues. Late today Saudi Arabia’s energy ministry said crude exports to the United States in March will fall by around 300,000 barrels per day from February, in line with OPEC’s agreement to reduce supply. The Saudis currently supply about 1.3 million bpd.

The European Central Bank offers its last Targeted Longer-Term Refinancing Operation, which gives banks four-year loans at zero percent interest. The size of the uptake by banks vary hugely, from 30 billion euros to as high as 750 billion euros. The size of the update will be viewed as a gauge of lenders’ thinking as pressure mounts on the central bank to reduce its accommodative monetary stance.

US relations with North Korea, which had already been under pressure, may be about to take another turn for the worse. Investigators looking into the theft of $81 million from the Bangladesh central bank account at the New York Fed are checking for links to North Korea as the hack used to access the funds was similar to one used previously by North Korea.

Failed brokerage MF Global Holdings and accounting firm PricewaterhouseCoopers announced they have settled their high-profile lawsuit in which the brokerage contended bad accounting advice from PwC was a factor in its 2011 collapse. Terms of the settlement weren’t disclosed. MF Global’s bankruptcy administrator had sought $3 billion in damages and interest from PwC in the case, which was in its third week of trial in federal court in New York.

Beginning next week, Wells Fargo depositors can withdraw money using a smartphone at any branded ATM, the first U.S. bank to roll out cardless machines across its entire network.

AT&T and Verizon joined a growing number of companies pulling much of their advertising from Alphabet over placements on websites and YouTube videos containing objectionable content.

Meanwhile, Google unveiled a new set of features for its popular Maps app that lets users share their locations with friends and contacts in real time. Thanks to this update, Google Maps users will now be able to quickly let friends know if they’re running late to a meeting or stuck in traffic. It’s a compelling idea.

And if you’re wondering why Google hadn’t thought of this earlier, the answer is: It did. In 2009, when smartphones were still in their infancy, Google introduced something called Latitude; which had almost the exact same feature Google is now touting as the hot new thing.

Apple has acquired a company named Workflow, a small company that develops an app under the same name. Workflow is available for iOS devices, including the iPhone and iPad, and allows you to automate certain actions. Workflow first caught the eye of Apple first in 2015. In a rare move, the company is keeping the app alive in the App Store and setting its price to free. It previously cost $2.99.

Apple’s year-and-half old iPhone 6s was the best-selling smartphone globally last year.  Apple shipped around 60 million iPhone 6s units in 2016, IHS Markit data showed, but the company declined to provide the exact figure.

The iPhone 7 was the second most-shipped smartphone model with just over 50 million units, while the iPhone 7 Plus was next with just over 25 million. Samsung’s flagship model, the Galaxy S7 Edge was in fifth place with around 25 million units shipped.

Suppliers to Sears Holdings are reportedly taking defensive measures, such as reducing shipments and asking for better payment terms, to protect against the risk of nonpayment as the company warned about its finances.

Sears, whose roots date back to 1886, said on Tuesday that “substantial doubt exists related to the company’s ability to continue as a going concern.” The company’s disclosure turned the focus to its vendors as tension is expected to mount ahead of the key fourth-quarter selling season and rising concern about a potential bankruptcy.

Friday, March 28, 2014

Friday, March 28, 2014 - Ukraine, Climate Change, and More

Financial Review with Sinclair Noe

DOW + 58 = 16323
SPX + 8 = 1857
NAS + 4 = 4155
10 YR YLD + .04 = 2.71%
OIL  + .30 = 101.58
GOLD + 3.20 = 1295.90
SILV + .13 = 19.92

Consumer spending increased 0.3% in February, but the January reading on spending was revised lower to 0.2%. Disposable income, or the money left over after taxes, rose 0.3% after adjusting for inflation, the most since September. It climbed 2.1% from February 2013. Wages and salaries increased 0.2% after a 0.3% gain. This tells us a few things; consumers are spending what they earn, basically hand to mouth; also incomes and spending are not enough to lift the economy and we will be seeing first quarter GDP estimates revised lower.

Today’s spending report showed purchases of durable goods, including automobiles, increased 0.1% after adjusting for inflation following a 0.4% drop in January. Purchases of non-durable goods, which include gasoline, gained 0.3%. Household outlays on services climbed 0.2% after adjusting for inflation. Today’s data also showed the core price measure, which excludes fuel and food, rose 1.1% from a year ago, the same as in January.

Total prices, which are the ones tracked by Federal Reserve policy makers, were up 0.9% from February 2013, the smallest year-to-year gain since October. That remains well below the central bank’s 2% target.

The Thomson Reuters/University of Michigan consumer sentiment index final reading for March came in at a four-month low of 80, down from 81.6 in February.

Next week’s big economic report will be the Friday jobs report. Unlike the last three monthly employment reports, the March data should be fairly clean of weather effects. And so the forecasts are calling for 200,000 net new jobs, compared to the 175,000 jobs added in February. A reading of 200k or better would confirm the idea that economic activity in the first quarter was slowed by the weather, and stable fundamentals will support strong growth.

US military officials estimate Russia's reinforcement of troops near Ukraine has brought the total forces there to as many as 40,000. The new US estimates of as many as 35,000 to around 40,000 troops are higher than the more than 30,000 total deployments reported earlier this week by US and European sources familiar with official reporting. Ukraine's estimates of Russian forces near the border are far higher than Western figures; the Ukrainians estimate there are 100,000 Russian troops amassed on the border. The military buildup is adding to concerns that Russia may again be readying an incursion into Ukraine following its annexation of Crimea.

The Russian deployments included the establishment of supply lines and a wide range of military forces. These include militia or Special Forces units made up of Russian fighters wearing uniforms lacking insignia or other identifying markings, similar to the first Russian forces to move into Crimea during Russia's recent military takeover there. The Pentagon has said there was no indication that the forces were carrying out the kind of springtime military exercises Moscow has officially cited as the reason for their deployment. Ukraine's government has put its heavily outnumbered and outgunned forces on alert for an invasion from Russia in the east.

President Obama wrapped up a foreign trip today with a visit to Saudi Arabia. The trip started with a visit to The Hague, then an economic summit in Brussels, then a visit to Italy and a meeting with Pope Francis; his time in Europe was dominated by coordinating a response to Russia, despite the original intention of the trip to discuss nuclear security. It is a safe bet that the conversation with the Saudi King included Ukraine.

So here are a few thoughts: it is possible that the US could sustain a sale of 500,000 to 750,000 barrels of oil per day from the Strategic Petroleum Reserves, the SPR. If the US coordinated with the Saudis to ensure that they did not cut back production; indeed, they could even step up production from 9.7 million bpd; the greater supplies could slash prices almost immediately. Russia gets about 70% of its export revenue from oil and gas, so even a modest drop would be a significant blow. It is estimated that a $12 drop in the price of a barrel of oil could potentially cost Russia $40 billion in revenue.

This might have been part of the discussion but don’t count on it. Saudi incentives aren’t exactly in line with such a move. As one the world’s largest oil producers, Saudi Arabia would suffer from a drop in oil prices. And the fiscal breakeven price for Saudi Arabia is rather high, considering its budget necessities. Bank of America Merrill Lynch estimates the Saudis need a global oil price of $85 per barrel for its budget to break-even. That figure has crept higher in recent years, meaning the Saudis are probably not inclined to want oil prices to decline from around $100 a barrel, where they have been for the last few months.

Back in the US, Obama could get an earful from oil producers if he reaches for the SPR spigot. Attempting to saturate the market with SPR oil could lower prices, but that would be pretty damaging to US drillers. The SPR remains a potential weapon in the arsenal against Russia but it is a double edged sword.

A report in The Guardian provides a preview of a UN climate science report due to be published Monday. Government officials and scientists are gathered in Yokohama this week to wrangle over every line of a summary of the report before the final wording is released on Monday; the first update in seven years.

Nearly 500 people must sign off on the exact wording of the summary, including the 66 expert authors, 271 officials from 115 countries, and 57 observers; but governments have already signed off on the critical finding that climate change is already having an effect, and that even a small amount of warming in the future could lead to "abrupt and irreversible changes".

The final report from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, IPCC, will reportedly say that "In recent decades, changes in climate have caused impacts on natural and human systems on all continents and across the oceans."

"Both warm water coral reef and Arctic ecosystems are already experiencing irreversible regime shifts,” in other words we are already at the tipping point in some areas of the world. The biggest risks are for people living in low lying coastal areas, but there are also risks for inland flooding, as well as extreme heat waves. Drought could put safe drinking water in short supply. Storms could wipe out infrastructure. Climate change will slow down economic growth, and create new "poverty traps". Some areas of the world will also be more vulnerable – such as south Asia and south-east Asia.

The report argues that the likelihood and potential consequences of many of these risks could be lowered if ambitious action is taken to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions that cause climate change, but the report also acknowledged that a certain amount of warming is already locked in, and that in some instances there is no way to escape the effects of climate change.


The administrator of MF Global Holdings' bankruptcy plan has sued the auditor PricewaterhouseCoopers for at least $1 billion over its advice on a $6.3 billion European sovereign debt investment that helped fuel the brokerage's rapid demise.

According to a complaint filed in US District Court in Manhattan, PwC committed professional malpractice by offering "flatly erroneous" advice concerning, and approval of, the off-balance-sheet accounting treatment for the debt by MF Global and its then-chief executive, Jon Corzine. The complaint said PwC knew that the investment would add significant risk to MF Global's already weak finances. It said MF Global would not have taken on the exposure, which allowed it to book immediate revenue, had it received sound advice.

Corzine invested $6.3 billion in debt of countries such as Belgium, Ireland, Italy, Portugal and Spain to advance his strategy of transforming his futures and commodities brokerage into a global investment bank. As Europe's economy weakened, MF Global struggled with worries about the debt, margin calls, credit rating downgrades, and news that money from customer accounts was used to cover liquidity shortfalls, ending in its October 31, 2011 bankruptcy. The complaint said it is the first seeking to hold PwC liable for malpractice over its accounting advice for the sovereign debt. It does not address how customer money was used. Creditors would share in recoveries if the lawsuit succeeds.

General Motors is adding 971,000 cars to its global ignition switch recall, which began in February with 1.6 million vehicles and has been linked to a dozen deaths. GM said the recall is being expanded to include versions of the Chevrolet Cobalt, Chevrolet HHR, Pontiac G5, Pontiac Solstice and Pontiac Sky made during model years 2008-2011. Older versions of those cars, dating back to 2003, were recalled in February, along with the Saturn Ion.


A GM spokesman said "we're not taking any chances" that some of the newer cars could have ignitions that could be switched from "run" to "accessory," shutting down the engine and disabling the cars' power steering, power brakes and airbags. So it looks like GM is finally trying to do the right thing, but only after years of doing the wrong things.