Morning in Arizona

Morning in Arizona
Rainbows over Canyonlands - Dave Stoker

The Headline Animator

Showing posts with label Honda. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Honda. Show all posts

Friday, February 20, 2015

Risk On

Financial Review

Risk On


DOW + 154 = 18,140
SPX + 12 = 2110NAS + 31 = 4955
10 YR YLD + .02 = 2.13%
OIL – .82 = 50.34

Eurozone finance ministers are meeting in Brussels today for the latest round of emergency talks aimed at breaking the deadlock with Greece. Yesterday, Germany rejected a request by Athens to extend a loan program, calling the Greek proposal a Trojan horse. Now it looks like there will be an extension of the bailout loan agreement, probably for four months; the current deal was scheduled to expire on February 28th.

Euro zone officials said the accord required Greece to submit by Monday a letter to the Eurogroup listing all the policy measures it planned to take during the remainder of the bailout period, to ensure they complied with conditions. So, they haven’t worked out all the details or even come close to resolving the problems; they didn’t have to; they just needed to avoid making a big, irreversible mess of everything. So, they have hit the pause button. It might be the smartest thing they could have done.

Greece has a new government, barely one month on the job. It is not reasonable to expect the new government to have fully formulated all the details of a bailout and recovery plan. They might not come up with a decent plan after 3 or 6 months, but there is no absolute requirement that it had to be done today. So, wait; chill out; and try to come up with something better than the current plan which seemed to be that Greece submit to German domination and policies that have proven to be horrible failures, or conversely, exit the Euro Union and likely destroy the union in the process. You could say that this is just kicking the can down the road, but that is better than having everything explode.

Now, the next hurdle is for Greece to make it through the weekend. Depositors have been pulling money out of Greek banks at an accelerating pace despite government assurances that there is no plan to introduce capital controls to stem the outflows. Deposit outflows rose to a total of over 1 billion euros in the past two days, some of the highest daily levels seen this year.  Monday is a public holiday in Greece. Greeks are nervous before a three-day weekend, given memories of capital controls imposed in Cyprus in 2013 over a long weekend.

Assuming Greece doesn’t make a mess of things over the weekend, the best bet is that time is on their side. Germany would like to humiliate the Syriza party and make an example of them,  so that the other far left challengers to the status quo in Europe are not encouraged, namely the Five Star party in Italy, and the Podemos party in Spain.  Of course, the longer German intransigence on indebtedness continues, the more radical the political movements will become in the periphery.

For now, the markets are assuming that all will be well. Risk on.

The Dow, the S&P 500, and the Russell 2000 all hit record highs. The Nasdaq Composite is close to a record. This is the first time the Dow has closed at a record this year. It’s been 56 days since the Dow’s last all-time high, reached on Dec. 26. The Dow climbed to closing records on 38 days in 2014, and on 52 occasions in 2013. The S&P 500 is up 0.6 percent for the holiday-shortened week after reaching a record reached Feb. 17. It has gained 2.4 percent this year

$5.8 billion has flowed into European stocks this week, with $21.6 billion coming in over the last six weeks. This was the fourth straight week of inflows to high-yield bond funds, which is now the best performing sector this year and 1% from its all-time high.

The biggest refinery strike since 1980 continues after the United Steelworkers union instructed members to reject a seventh labor contract offered by Royal Dutch Shell. The proposal, the first one made by Shell since Feb. 5 on behalf of companies including Chevron and Exxon Mobil, “fails to improve safety” in an enforceable way, the USW declared. Since Feb. 1 more than 5,000 USW workers have walked out of nine U.S. refineries that account for 13% of U.S. fuel capacity.

The International Longshore and Warehouse Union and the Pacific Maritime Association have not been able to reach a deal on a labor contract for dock workers at West Coast seaports that handle some 40% of US trade. Ports in Los Angeles, Long Beach, Oakland, Seattle and Tacoma have endured four months of slowdowns that reduced cargo movement by almost half. Now, Labor Secretary Tom Perez says if no agreement is reached by Sunday, he will call negotiators to Washington for further talks.

Due to the parts shortage from the West Coast port slowdown, Honda said it expected output loss of around 5K cars from Feb. 24 to March 2 at two North American car factories. “The supply situation will be a little bit better next week due to the delivery of more parts by air,” a spokesman said. From Feb. 16-23, Honda reduced output by 20K cars at five North American car factories.

Takata, the Japanese maker of air bags that have led to millions of car recalls worldwide, will be fined $14,000 for each day it fails to cooperate with a US investigation into the part defect. Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx said his agency has requested documents and other data from Takata about its air bags, and the company hasn’t fully complied. The fines could reach a maximum of $70 million.

We’ve all seen the pictures of the piles of snow in Boston or the partially frozen Niagra Falls, but the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)reports that this winter has been the sixth-warmest winter on record in the U.S., and the warmest since 2012. Globally, temperatures on land, as well as temperatures for land and ocean combined were the second-highest for January since records began in 1880.

Temperatures in the December-January period were above average in most of the contiguous U.S., and California averaged record temperatures. Precipitation was below average. While it was colder than average in the northeast, it was warmer than average in the west. There’s a sharp cutoff between areas where storm systems have cut across the Upper Midwest and Northeast, dropping copious, or at least normal, amounts of snow—and areas they missed. The biggest snow loser this year is the West Coast. Much like last year, if you were planning a ski vacation to California, you might want to rethink it. Mt. Shasta, Badger Pass and Mt. High are among a handful of resorts that are closed until the next storm arrives.

Compounding matters, downright hot weather has quickly melted much of the paltry snowpack in the western US. Temperatures have soared as high as the 60s in the mountains this week. While ski resorts and tourist attractions have felt the pinch from the lack of snow, the real worry is what comes in April when snowpack usually melts and feeds reservoirs across the West.

The Justice Department will seek an emergency stay to block a decision by a federal judge and allow eligible immigrants to apply for benefits granted under President Obama’s executive action. Immigration advocates have called on the administration to take legal action to reverse the injunction issued by U.S. District Judge Andrew Hanen that halted the issuance of work permits to eligible immigrants one day before the program’s launch. If the Judge does not approve the stay, a delay could prevent the administration from filing an appeal in the 5th Circuit, where the decision would be taken out of Hanen’s hands. Approximately 4.7 million undocumented immigrants are expected to be granted relief from deportation under the program if it is allowed to go through.

A federal judge ruled that a longstanding practice by American Express aimed at keeping customers from using other forms of payment violates United States antitrust laws. The fees that American Express charges merchants are routinely higher than those of Visa, MasterCard, Discover and other credit card companies. But Amex prohibits any merchant that accepts its cards from encouraging customers to pay with lower-cost cards. Credit card fees are largely hidden from consumers, but they are incorporated into the prices of most goods and services. The Merchants Payments Coalition, a group of retailers, restaurants, gas stations and other consumer businesses, said in a statement that the ruling is a “step forward to bringing badly needed competition and transparency to the entire credit card industry,” and should result “in lower prices for consumers.”

Just after it hired top antitrust lawyers to counsel it in its fight with the Federal Trade Commission, Sysco  has got word that the FTC filed suit against its proposed $3.5 billion takeover of rival U.S. Foods.  Debbie Feinstein, director of the FTC’s Bureau of Competition, said in a statement, “This proposed merger would eliminate significant competition in the marketplace and create a dominant national broadline food service distributor.”

Apple is “pushing its team to begin production of an electric vehicle as early as 2020.” The company’s car team currently employs about 200 people. In related news, EV battery maker A123 Systems sued Apple for allegedly poaching senior engineers to build a large-scale battery division, accusing the tech giant of hiring its experts and battery engineers from other companies.

The U.S. manufacturing sector expanded in February at its fastest rate since November. Financial data firm Markit said its preliminary or “flash” U.S. Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index rose to 54.3 in February, up from the January’s final reading of 53.9.

Next week will be a busy week on Wall Street with a raft of big earnings reports including Target (TGT), Macy’s (M), Home Depot (HD) and Hewlett-Packard (HPQ) to name just a few. The big economic data includes the latest reading on third quarter Gross Domestic Product.

Wednesday, December 03, 2014

More Jobs

FINANCIAL REVIEW

More Jobs

DOW + 33 = 17912
SPX + 7 =2074
NAS + 18 = 4774
10 YR YLD + .01 = 2.29%
OIL + .49 = 67.37
GOLD + 11.60 = 1211.10
SILV – .04 = 16.52
Record high for the Dow Industrials and the S&P 500.
About 2 weeks before the Federal Reserve FOMC meets to determine monetary policy they gather together reports from across the nation on how the economy is doing; the Fed then binds those reports in a Beige folder, or what we call the Beige Book. As the name would imply, the Beige Book is not always a page turner, but it can provide some useful information as well as an indicator of what the Fed policymakers are thinking, and then there is the occasional surprise nugget of information.
The Beige Book was released today and it shows the US economy holding up well despite global slowing; economic activity continued to expand in October and November, with lower gasoline prices boosting consumer spending. Despite a sharp drop in crude oil prices, drilling activity in shale production districts remained steady; oil and gas exploration activity decreased in North Dakota and increased in Montana relative to a month earlier; production remained at record levels. Lower oil prices have some oil companies concerned and closely monitoring prices, which are close to many firms’ breakeven price.
Employment gains were widespread. Better conditions in the labor market meant more employers were struggling to retain key workers as well as fill job openings in sectors such as information technology, engineering, legal and health services, manufacturing and transportation. Inflation remains tame, thanks to lower gas prices, and also because a stronger job market has not yet pushed inflation higher.
Oil was a dominant theme is this edition of the Beige Book; it got more mentions than any other word. Contrary to the Fed’s outlook for domestic oil producers, Reuters reports a drop of almost 40% in new well permits issued across the US in November. Just a reminder that about 20% of the high yield or junk bond market involves the energy sector, and fully a third of the capital expenditure among S&P 500 companies can be traced to the energy sector. The Beige Book takeaway is that the economy isn’t seeing much response to the falling price of oil right now, but everyone is on the lookout for a big impact.
The Institute for Supply Management said its services index rose to 59.3 last month from 57.1 in October, and just below the post-recession high of 59.6 hit in August. A reading above 50 indicates expansion in economic activity. Two out of the ten components of the survey, employment and imports, fell from October, but all were above the 50 level.
The payroll processing firm ADP provides their own survey of the labor market each month just before the government’s monthly jobs report. Today, ADP estimates the economy added 208,000 private sector jobs in November. The number was just a little below expectations. Services dominated the picture, with 176,000 new jobs, compared to 32,000 in goods-producing. And small business continue to be the biggest job creators, adding 101,000 jobs last month, compared to medium sized businesses which added 65,000 jobs. Both the ADP and the government report on payrolls have risen more than 200,000 in at least 7 of the past 8 months. These are not blockbuster numbers but they are solid growth numbers.
Friday’s job report is expected to come in around 230,000 net new jobs; the ADP report today does not change that estimate. However, it is important to realize that the estimates for November are all over the board, and one reason is because of seasonal adjustments to the number; and the guesstimate is that the seasonal adjustment in October was a bit harsh; also, there is a tendency over the past few years for the Labor Department to make pretty big upward revisions in November. Also, we’ve seen some strong economic data recently. The Institute for Supply Management’s surveys of manufacturing and services firms in November were consistent with GDP growth north of 5%. TrimTabs Investment Research, after analyzing income tax deposits from workers subject to withholding, estimates 306,000 jobs were created. Jobless claims, a proxy for layoffs, were low in the week companies were surveyed. I’m just saying, you want to tune in Friday for the results.
Meanwhile, the Labor Department reported today revisions to third quarter productivity. Productivity grew at a revised 2.3% annual pace instead of 2% from the beginning of July through the end of September. The increase in output of goods and services was raised to 4.9% from 4.4%. Hours worked were revised up by a smaller amount, to 2.5% from 2.3%.Unit-labor costs, meanwhile, fell 1% instead of rising 0.3%. And labor costs for the second quarter were revised to show a 3.7% plunge — a much larger decline than the previously reported 0.5% drop. The amount of compensation employees receive per hour of work rose in the third quarter after declining in the spring, but the increase was small: 1.3% before inflation is taken in to account. That’s down from an initial estimate of 2.3%, though. Adjusted for inflation, compensation rose just 0.2%. Let’s break that down. The report means workers are more productive, but they aren’t being rewarded for producing more. This slow growth in wages is holding back the recovery. If you want to know why most people don’t feel like the economy is strong, it’s because their own paychecks are anemic, despite their hard work.
It seems to me the best way to push wages higher is to have more jobs; that would help push wages for everyone a bit higher. The best welfare program is a job at a living wage. There is no better anti-poverty program than jobs for those who want to work. Offering a job is a hand-up not a hand-out. Working promotes community. It allows for shared prosperity. We all benefit when everyone works. It is consistent with American values. We have a half-century of experience with hand-outs instead of hand-ups. Hand-outs do little to reduce poverty. Inequality is worse.
In other news today:
Honda has announced a nationwide airbag recall in the US. Honda has already recalled 3.5 million cars with Takata airbags and now they’re expanding the recall to all 50 states, despite a parts shortage. In other words, call first.
News out of Ukraine that does not involve Russia. The country’s energy minister said there was a short circuit at a 1,000 megawatt nuclear power plant, the largest in Europe; they reported rolling blackouts throughout the country. The problem is not with the nuclear reactors, still….
The Russian ruble continues its meltdown. About a month ago, the Russian central bank said it would stop intervening to prop up the ruble except in emergency situations. Yesterday and today they intervened.
The dollar hit a 5 year high. The euro dropped to a 27 month low against the dollar. This would be consistent with the European Central Bank taking stimulative measures to boost growth and fend off deflation when they meet tomorrow.
Hackers who knocked Sony Pictures Entertainment’s computer systems offline last week used tools very similar to those used last year to attack South Korean television stations and ATMs. South Korea publicly blamed the 2013 attacks on North Korea. The FBI issued a private warning to companies to be on the lookout for a certain type of destructive malware that can basically wipe out hard drives.
A United Nations global warming conference has convened in Peru, trying to pave the way for an international treaty they hope to forge next year. In the more than 2 decades since leaders first got together on climate change, life on Earth has changed. And this conference provides some of the actual numbers. Carbon dioxide emissions: up 60%. Global temperature: up six-tenths of a degree. Population: up 1.7 billion people. Sea level: up 3 inches. US extreme weather: up 30%. Ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica: down 4.9 trillion tons of ice. In other words, it is hotter, more polluted, more crowded, and more extreme.
Tomorrow morning at 7:05AM Eastern Time, the Orion spacecraft is scheduled to be launched by NASA from Cape Canaveral. This Orion test vehicle won’t be carrying a crew. The flight is meant only to check out the spacecraft’s systems for the first time in space. But a full-featured version of the spaceship is scheduled to send astronauts beyond Earth orbit in 2021, for the first time since the Apollo 17 moonshot in 1972. NASA plans to use Orion spaceships to send astronauts to an asteroid by the mid-2020s, and to Mars and its moons starting in the 2030s.